It is all about fast horses and fancy hats at the Winterthur Steeplechase. Since 1978, these annual horse races are being held at the Henry Francis du Pont country estate. This beautiful terrain covers nearly 1000 acres and is characterized by rolling meadows and woodlands.
The daylong event which, besides the Steeplechase, includes several
other traditional features such as wine tasting, carriage parades and
pony rides, is one of those rare occasions where the 1 per cent and the
99 per cent mingle effortlessly.
The first ever steeplechase was held over 250 years ago in County
Cork, Ireland. In 1752, two neighbors challenged each other to race
cross country between the church in Buttevant and the one in Doneraile.
Back in 1752, during this four and a half mile race, the riders and
their horses had to jump over stonewalls, ditches and hedges whilst
keeping an eye on their finishing point; the steeple of the church,
hence the name ‘Steeplechase’. Thomas Hitchcock (1860-1941) is regarded
the American father of this sport. He did not only train horses
imported from England at his ranch in Aiken South Carolina, he also
built a steeplechase training center on his property.
(Speeding Grind #8, is seen here winning the race). It wasn’t until the late 19th century before steeplechasing became popular in the United States.
The fact that Steeplechase is so popular in the Atlantic region –
especially Maryland, Virginia and Pennsylvania, reflects its
aristocratic English heritage and affinity with fox hunting. The first
official races were held in 1922 at Great Meadow in Virginia. This race
is still one of the largest and most popular sporting events in the
greater Washington area and attracts over 45,000 spectators each year.
One of the main Sponsors of the event is Wells Fargo, seen here in
their vintage Wells Fargo Carriage, during the, ‘Parade of Carriages’.
Horse racing events like Winterthur point-to-point have always been associated with royalty and the upper classes. The Parade of Antique Carriages, in particular, emphasizes these posh roots.
Visitors at Winterthur
were also treated to a ‘Parade of River Hills Foxhounds’; Foxhunting,
another upper-class past time; has been the topic of heated debates in
these past few years. In its country of origin, the United Kingdom, foxhunting was banned in November 2004. In the United States, where the sport is still legal, foxhunting is called fox-chasing, as the purpose is not to kill the animal but to enjoy the excitement of the chase.
Ladies and gents alike come out arrayed in the most incredible
outfits – most of which are designed for visual appeal rather than
practicality. The historical connection with Britain is being emphasized
by the attire: plenty of bowler hats and ascot ties. The latter was
named after the Royal Ascot Horse Races, which makes wearing one at
Winterthur even more appropriate.
Besides the ‘grown up’ races, there are equally exciting pony races.
These kind of races are often organized with the aim of encouraging
more young people to consider a career as a professional jockey.
Horse racing is dramatic and dangerous. This year at Winterthur
several jockeys were thrown from their horses. Outriders are the people
in red coats who are responsible for catching injured horses and for
handling any other emergencies which may come up during a race. For this
reason outriders are also called “a jockey’s best friend”.
Some people say that modern racing, exists primarily because it is a major venue for legalized gambling.
At the races, people seem strangely out of place. Women wearing
revealing dresses, large hats and heels that sink into the grass are
accompanied by sunburned men in colorful Ralph Lauren pants, matching
polo shirts and suede loafers.
In the early 20th century the sport was almost eliminated when the anti-gambling sentiment led almost all states to ban bookmaking (i.e taking bets; calculating odds). The racing industry turned around when parimutuel betting was introduced in 1908.
Things have changed over time and today horse
racing is a sport that is enjoyed by all layers of society. Whereas some privileged people in designer outfits only sip champagne and eat caviar, others, whilst wearing their ‘Sunday best’, drink a beer and snack on slices of cold pizza.
Although visitors’ demographics have changed over the years, the
event’s nature has stayed the same. Winterthur point-to-point is still
the place to see and to be seen for the high society, yet it is also the
place where the 99 per cent can pretend, just for one day, to be part
of this swanky world . (TEXT BY: Elke Weesjes )